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- NATION, Page 40The Presidency"I'm Staying Right Here"
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- By Hugh Sidey
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- John Kennedy really was in the cross hairs of nuclear
- history in 1962. Last week's reminder of the Cuban missile
- crisis showed more clearly than ever the world's close call.
-
- The U.S., of course, had a raft of contingency plans in case
- of a nuclear attack. One called for the emergency evacuation by
- helicopter, from the South Lawn, of the President and the 50 or
- so people who made up the heart of the Government. They were to
- be whisked to the Blue Ridge Mountains and secreted in a command
- post under 600 ft. of stone, from there to run the war and the
- nation. Some newsmen were to be included to send out dispatches
- on presidential decisions, should any printing presses or
- broadcast facilities be left standing. We were ordered to stay
- within 20 minutes of the White House and near a phone. I brooded
- for a couple of days over the prospect of leaving a wife and
- three small children behind, and decided I could not do it. I
- asked to be taken off the pool. I felt the moment was so unreal
- that none of us knew for sure what we were doing.
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- When the crisis had passed, a Kennedy insider told the
- following story: When the President and his inner circle were
- briefed on the plans to hurry to the South Lawn for the
- helicopter lift, one aide was deeply troubled. This fellow went
- to the President and told Kennedy that he did not plan to leave
- the White House and his family, attack or not. Kennedy
- reportedly looked up with that wry smile on his face and said,
- "That's O.K. Neither do I. I'm staying right here." So much for
- the doomsday scenario.
-
- The participants who trickled back from the Moscow
- conference last week confirmed Kennedy's state of mind. Robert
- McNamara recalled hearing Kennedy say something just like those
- words. And McGeorge Bundy, J.F.K.'s National Security Adviser,
- said that no one he recalled had any intention of leaving the
- White House.
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- Former Secretary of State Dean Rusk, who did not go to
- Moscow for the conference but followed it closely, added his
- agreement, then explained it in his tough, clear fashion.
- "Evacuation under those circumstances is psychologically
- impossible," he said. "There is no way you are going to get
- people to leave their families and intimate friends and
- colleagues. I've thought about this a good deal, and I think
- there should be an alternate Government designated out around
- the country, perhaps using the Governors." A good idea. May
- there never be the need.
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